Kerala, fondly known as “God’s Own Country,” is renowned for its picturesque landscapes, serene backwaters, and lush greenery. While popular destinations like Munnar, Alleppey, and Kochi draw large crowds, there are hidden gems in Kerala that remain unexplored and untouched by mainstream tourism. Here are eight secret towns in Kerala you probably never knew existed, each offering a unique experience and a tranquil escape from the hustle and bustle.
1. Ponmudi
Ponmudi, a serene hill station tucked away in the Western Ghats, offers an idyllic escape from the hustle and bustle of city life. Known for its mist-laden valleys and winding pathways, Ponmudi is a haven for nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers alike. Here are some of the highlights and attractions that make Ponmudi a must-visit destination:
Scenic Beauty and Natural Attractions
Mist-Laden Valleys
The hallmark of Ponmudi is its mist-covered valleys that create an ethereal and almost magical atmosphere. The cool, misty air adds to the charm of this hill station, making every stroll feel like a walk in the clouds.
Golden Valley
One of the most mesmerizing spots in Ponmudi is the Golden Valley. Located near the Kallar River, this picturesque spot is known for its crystal-clear waters, lush greenery, and pebbled riverbanks. It’s an ideal place for picnics, nature walks, and simply unwinding amidst nature’s splendor.
Tea Gardens
Ponmudi’s landscape is adorned with sprawling tea gardens. These verdant plantations not only offer scenic vistas but also provide visitors with a chance to learn about tea cultivation and processing. Walking through these gardens, surrounded by the fresh aroma of tea leaves, is a rejuvenating experience.
Adventure and Activities
Trekking
Ponmudi is a trekker’s paradise, offering numerous trails that cater to all levels of trekkers. The terrain is varied, with trails leading through dense forests, across bubbling streams, and up to panoramic viewpoints. One popular trekking route is to the Ponmudi Peak, which offers breathtaking views of the surrounding hills and valleys.
Wildlife and Bird Watching
The region around Ponmudi is rich in biodiversity. The Peppara Wildlife Sanctuary, located nearby, is home to a variety of wildlife including elephants, leopards, and various species of birds. Bird watchers will be delighted by the array of avian species that can be spotted here, making it a great destination for wildlife enthusiasts.
Cultural and Historical Aspects
Local Culture
Ponmudi, like many places in Kerala, is steeped in local culture and traditions. Visitors can explore nearby villages to get a glimpse of the local lifestyle, traditions, and cuisine. The warm hospitality of the locals adds to the charm of the visit.
Historical Sites
While Ponmudi is primarily known for its natural beauty, there are several historical and cultural sites in the vicinity. Exploring these sites offers a deeper understanding of the region’s heritage and history.
Accessibility and Accommodation
Getting There
Ponmudi is well-connected by road and is approximately 61 kilometers from Thiruvananthapuram, the capital city of Kerala. The drive to Ponmudi is an experience in itself, with winding roads offering stunning views of the Western Ghats.
Staying There
Accommodation in Ponmudi ranges from cozy cottages and guesthouses to more luxurious resorts. Many of these establishments are designed to blend with the natural surroundings, offering a tranquil and immersive experience.
2. Marayoor
Marayoor, a quaint town nestled near Munnar in Kerala, is a hidden gem that offers a unique blend of history, nature, and adventure. Known for its ancient dolmens, natural sandalwood forests, and sprawling sugarcane fields, Marayoor is a destination that captivates visitors with its diverse attractions. Here’s a closer look at what makes Marayoor a must-visit place:
Historical and Cultural Attractions
Ancient Dolmens
Marayoor is renowned for its ancient dolmens, which are megalithic burial chambers dating back to the Iron Age. These stone structures, locally known as “Muniyara,” are scattered across the landscape and offer a fascinating glimpse into the prehistoric past. Exploring these dolmens provides a unique opportunity to connect with the ancient history and archaeological significance of the region.
Sandalwood Forests
Marayoor is home to the only natural sandalwood forest in Kerala. These forests are not only a significant source of the precious sandalwood but also add to the scenic beauty of the area. The sweet fragrance of sandalwood permeates the air, creating a serene and calming atmosphere. Visitors can explore the sandalwood regeneration center to learn about the cultivation and conservation of this valuable resource.
Natural Beauty and Wildlife
Sprawling Sugarcane Fields
The lush sugarcane fields of Marayoor are a sight to behold. These expansive fields stretch across the landscape, offering picturesque views and a vibrant contrast to the surrounding greenery. The region is known for its high-quality sugarcane, and visitors can learn about the traditional methods of jaggery production, which is a local specialty.
Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary
One of the major attractions near Marayoor is the Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary. This sanctuary is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers, offering a chance to spot a variety of endangered species, including the Grizzled Giant Squirrel and the Star Tortoise. The sanctuary is also home to diverse flora and fauna, making it a perfect destination for wildlife safaris, bird watching, and nature walks.
Adventure and Activities
Trekking and Hiking
Marayoor offers excellent trekking and hiking opportunities. The rugged terrain and scenic trails take you through forests, along riverbanks, and up to panoramic viewpoints. Trekking in Marayoor is an adventurous way to explore the natural beauty of the region and enjoy the fresh mountain air.
River Safaris and Bamboo Rafting
The rivers and streams in and around Marayoor provide exciting opportunities for river safaris and bamboo rafting. These activities allow you to experience the beauty of the region from a different perspective, gliding through the water and observing the surrounding wildlife and vegetation.
Cultural Experiences
Local Villages and Tribal Culture
Marayoor is surrounded by small villages where you can experience the local culture and traditions. The region is also home to various tribal communities, each with its own unique customs and lifestyle. Visiting these villages offers a chance to learn about their way of life, traditional crafts, and culinary delights.
Accessibility and Accommodation
Getting There
Marayoor is located approximately 40 kilometers from Munnar, making it easily accessible by road. The scenic drive from Munnar to Marayoor takes you through beautiful landscapes, including tea gardens, waterfalls, and rolling hills.
Staying There
Accommodation options in Marayoor range from homestays and guesthouses to eco-friendly resorts. These places offer a comfortable stay while allowing you to be close to nature and enjoy the tranquility of the area.
3. Kasaragod
Kasaragod, a captivating town located on the northernmost tip of Kerala, bordering Karnataka, is a treasure trove of cultural heritage, historical landmarks, and natural beauty. Known for its impressive Bekal Fort, pristine beaches, and the picturesque Valiyaparamba backwaters, Kasaragod offers a unique blend of attractions that make it a must-visit destination. Here’s an in-depth look at what makes Kasaragod so special:
Historical and Cultural Attractions
Bekal Fort
Bekal Fort is one of the most significant landmarks in Kasaragod. This imposing structure, built in the 17th century, stands majestically by the Arabian Sea. It is one of the largest and best-preserved forts in Kerala. The fort offers stunning views of the coastline and the sea, and its well-maintained grounds are perfect for exploring. Visitors can walk along the fort’s ramparts, visit the observation towers, and take in the panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.
Ananthapura Lake Temple
Another cultural gem in Kasaragod is the Ananthapura Lake Temple, the only lake temple in Kerala. This ancient temple, dedicated to Lord Vishnu, is situated in the middle of a serene lake and is known for its unique architecture and tranquil surroundings. The temple is also famous for the vegetarian crocodile named Babia, believed to guard the temple.
Natural Beauty and Scenic Spots
Pristine Beaches
Kasaragod is home to several unspoiled beaches that offer tranquility and natural beauty. Bekal Beach, located near Bekal Fort, is one of the most popular beaches. It is ideal for leisurely walks and enjoying the sunset. Kappil Beach is another scenic spot, where the backwaters meet the sea, providing a stunning contrast of landscapes.
Valiyaparamba Backwaters
The Valiyaparamba backwaters are one of the most picturesque and serene backwater stretches in Kerala. This network of lagoons and lakes is perfect for a relaxing houseboat cruise, where visitors can enjoy the lush green surroundings, spot diverse bird species, and experience the peaceful rural life of Kerala. Valiyaparamba is often considered one of the most beautiful and less crowded backwater destinations in the state.
Adventure and Activities
Water Sports and Boating
Kasaragod’s coastal location and abundant water bodies make it an ideal destination for water sports and boating. Visitors can enjoy activities such as kayaking, canoeing, and fishing in the backwaters. The tranquil waters and scenic backdrop make these activities particularly enjoyable.
Trekking and Nature Walks
The region around Kasaragod offers several opportunities for trekking and nature walks. The Ranipuram Hills, located nearby, are known for their lush greenery and trekking trails that take you through dense forests and open grasslands. The hilltop offers breathtaking views of the Western Ghats and the surrounding countryside.
Cultural Experiences
Yakshagana and Theyyam
Kasaragod is a cultural melting pot where you can experience unique traditional art forms. Yakshagana, a traditional theatre form combining dance, music, and dialogue, is popular in this region. The Theyyam performances, a ritualistic dance form, are also an integral part of the local culture. These performances, with their elaborate costumes and dramatic expressions, offer a glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of Kasaragod.
Local Cuisine
The cuisine of Kasaragod is a delightful blend of Kerala and Karnataka culinary traditions. Visitors can savor local dishes such as Neer Dosa, Mangalore Buns, and various seafood delicacies. The use of fresh coconut, spices, and seafood in the cuisine provides a unique and flavorful dining experience.
Accessibility and Accommodation
Getting There
Kasaragod is well-connected by road and rail. It is located about 50 kilometers from Mangalore, which has the nearest airport. The town is easily accessible from major cities in Kerala and Karnataka, making it a convenient destination for travelers.
Staying There
Accommodation options in Kasaragod range from luxury resorts to budget hotels and homestays. Many of these accommodations offer beautiful views of the sea, backwaters, or lush greenery, providing a comfortable and scenic stay for visitors.
4. Meenmutty
Meenmutty, located in the picturesque Wayanad district of Kerala, is a serene town renowned for its stunning waterfalls and natural beauty. Nestled amidst dense forests and coffee plantations, Meenmutty is a perfect destination for those seeking a blend of adventure and tranquility. Here’s a detailed look at what makes Meenmutty a must-visit:
Natural Attractions
Meenmutty Falls
The highlight of Meenmutty is the majestic Meenmutty Falls, one of the largest and most spectacular waterfalls in Kerala. Cascading from a height of 300 meters, this three-tiered waterfall offers a breathtaking sight, especially during the monsoon season when it is in full flow. The name ‘Meenmutty’ translates to ‘fish blocked,’ referring to the large boulders that block fish from swimming upstream. The falls are accessible via a moderately challenging trek through lush forests, making the journey as rewarding as the destination.
Surrounding Scenery
Dense Forests
The area around Meenmutty is covered with dense forests that are part of the Western Ghats, a UNESCO World Heritage site. These forests are rich in biodiversity, home to a variety of flora and fauna, and provide a perfect setting for nature walks and treks. The sound of birds, rustling leaves, and flowing water create a serene and peaceful atmosphere.
Coffee Plantations
Meenmutty is surrounded by sprawling coffee plantations that add to its scenic beauty. Walking through these plantations, visitors can experience the fragrant aroma of coffee and learn about the cultivation and processing of coffee beans. Many plantations also offer guided tours, providing insights into the local agricultural practices.
Adventure Activities
Trekking
Meenmutty is a paradise for trekking enthusiasts. The trek to Meenmutty Falls is one of the most popular activities, taking you through dense forests, rocky terrains, and streams. The trek can be challenging but is immensely rewarding with the sight of the magnificent falls at the end. There are also other trekking trails in the vicinity that offer panoramic views of the surrounding hills and valleys.
Bird Watching
The rich biodiversity of the forests around Meenmutty makes it an excellent spot for bird watching. Enthusiasts can spot a variety of bird species, including endemic and migratory birds. The early morning and late afternoon are the best times for bird watching, as this is when birds are most active.
Nearby Attractions
Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary
A visit to the nearby Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary can be a great addition to your trip to Meenmutty. This sanctuary is home to a variety of wildlife, including elephants, tigers, leopards, and several species of deer and birds. Safari tours are available, offering a chance to observe these animals in their natural habitat.
Edakkal Caves
Another notable attraction near Meenmutty is the Edakkal Caves, known for their ancient rock carvings that date back to the Neolithic age. The caves provide a fascinating glimpse into the history and prehistoric art of the region. The trek to the caves is moderately challenging but offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape.
Cultural Experiences
Local Cuisine
Meenmutty and the Wayanad district offer a taste of authentic Kerala cuisine. Visitors can enjoy a variety of local dishes, including traditional Kerala meals served on banana leaves, seafood delicacies, and freshly brewed coffee from the local plantations. The use of fresh spices and coconut in the cuisine provides a unique and flavorful dining experience.
Tribal Heritage
The region around Meenmutty is home to several indigenous tribal communities. Visitors can learn about the rich cultural heritage and traditional practices of these tribes by visiting their villages. Many communities welcome visitors and offer insights into their way of life, traditional crafts, and music and dance forms.
Accessibility and Accommodation
Getting There
Meenmutty is well-connected by road and can be reached from major towns in Kerala and neighboring states. The nearest major town is Kalpetta, which is about 29 kilometers away. The closest airport is in Kozhikode, about 100 kilometers away, and the nearest railway station is also in Kozhikode.
Staying There
Accommodation options in and around Meenmutty range from budget guesthouses to luxury resorts. Many of these establishments are nestled amidst nature, offering beautiful views and a tranquil stay. Eco-friendly resorts and homestays are popular choices, providing a comfortable stay while allowing visitors to immerse themselves in the natural surroundings.
5. Gavi
Gavi, nestled within the Periyar Tiger Reserve in Kerala, is a captivating destination that attracts wildlife enthusiasts and adventure seekers alike. Known for its breathtaking landscapes, diverse trekking trails, and thrilling wildlife safaris, Gavi is an eco-tourism haven that offers a perfect escape from the hustle and bustle of city life. Here’s a detailed exploration of what makes Gavi a must-visit destination:
Natural Beauty and Scenic Landscapes
Pristine Landscapes
Gavi is renowned for its untouched natural beauty. The lush greenery, dense forests, and serene lakes create a tranquil environment that is both refreshing and rejuvenating. The panoramic views of the Western Ghats, with mist-covered hills and valleys, add to the allure of this scenic paradise.
Gavi Lake
One of the highlights of Gavi is its beautiful lake, which is surrounded by thick forests and rolling hills. The serene waters of the lake offer a perfect spot for relaxation and contemplation. Boating on the lake provides a unique perspective of the surrounding landscape and a chance to immerse oneself in the peaceful ambiance.
Wildlife and Biodiversity
Periyar Tiger Reserve
Gavi is part of the Periyar Tiger Reserve, one of India’s most famous wildlife sanctuaries. The reserve is home to a wide variety of flora and fauna, including the majestic Bengal tiger, Asian elephant, Indian bison, and various species of deer, monkeys, and birds. Wildlife safaris and guided tours offer an excellent opportunity to observe these animals in their natural habitat.
Bird Watching
Gavi is a bird watcher’s paradise, with over 250 species of birds inhabiting the area. Enthusiasts can spot rare and endemic species such as the Great Hornbill, Malabar Grey Hornbill, and Nilgiri Flycatcher. The early morning and late afternoon are the best times for bird watching, as this is when birds are most active.
Adventure Activities
Trekking
Gavi offers a range of trekking trails that cater to all levels of adventurers. The trails take you through dense forests, across streams, and up to breathtaking viewpoints. The trek to Meenar, which offers stunning views of the surrounding hills and valleys, is particularly popular. Trekking in Gavi allows you to explore the rich biodiversity and experience the natural beauty up close.
Jungle Camping
For those seeking an immersive experience, jungle camping in Gavi is an ideal option. The campsites are located in the heart of the forest, offering a unique opportunity to experience the wilderness. Camping under the stars, surrounded by the sounds of nature, is an unforgettable experience.
Wildlife Safaris
Wildlife safaris in Gavi provide an exciting way to explore the Periyar Tiger Reserve. Jeep safaris and guided tours take you deep into the forest, offering a chance to spot wildlife in their natural habitat. The safaris are conducted by experienced guides who share their knowledge about the flora and fauna, enhancing the overall experience.
Eco-Tourism and Sustainable Practices
Eco-Tourism Initiatives
Gavi is known for its eco-tourism initiatives that promote sustainable and responsible tourism. The local community is actively involved in these initiatives, providing employment opportunities and contributing to the conservation efforts. Eco-friendly practices, such as minimal impact trekking and waste management, are encouraged to preserve the pristine environment.
Botanical Garden
Gavi also has a botanical garden that showcases the rich plant diversity of the region. Visitors can learn about the various medicinal plants and herbs that are native to the Western Ghats. The garden is a great place to gain insights into the ecological significance of the area and the efforts being made to conserve its biodiversity.
Accessibility and Accommodation
Getting There
Gavi is accessible by road and is approximately 40 kilometers from Vandiperiyar and 28 kilometers from Kumily. The nearest airport is in Kochi, about 160 kilometers away, and the nearest railway station is in Kottayam, around 120 kilometers from Gavi. The scenic drive to Gavi through winding roads and lush greenery adds to the overall experience.
Staying There
Accommodation options in Gavi range from eco-lodges and forest bungalows to tents and treehouses. These accommodations are designed to blend with the natural surroundings and provide a comfortable stay while maintaining eco-friendly practices. Staying in Gavi allows visitors to fully immerse themselves in the tranquility and beauty of the forest.
6. Kuttanad
Kuttanad, often referred to as the “Rice Bowl of Kerala,” is a unique and enchanting region in the Alappuzha district. Known for its vast paddy fields, intricate network of backwaters, and distinctive farming techniques practiced below sea level, Kuttanad offers a quintessential experience of Kerala’s rural charm. Here’s an in-depth look at what makes Kuttanad a must-visit destination:
Unique Agricultural Practices
Below Sea Level Farming
Kuttanad is renowned for its below sea level farming, a unique agricultural practice not commonly found elsewhere in India. The region lies 0.6 to 2.2 meters below sea level, and the farmers here have ingeniously adapted to this challenging environment. Using a system of bunds (embankments) and polders (tracts of low-lying land reclaimed from the sea), they manage to cultivate vast stretches of paddy fields. This innovative technique showcases the resilience and ingenuity of the local farmers.
Paddy Fields
The extensive paddy fields of Kuttanad are a sight to behold, stretching as far as the eye can see. During the planting and harvesting seasons, these fields are particularly picturesque, with vibrant green hues or golden stalks swaying in the breeze. The reflection of the sky on the flooded fields adds to the region’s ethereal beauty.
Tranquil Backwaters
Houseboat Cruises
Exploring Kuttanad on a houseboat is one of the most popular and unforgettable experiences in Kerala. These traditional houseboats, known as “kettuvallams,” are equipped with modern amenities and offer a comfortable and serene journey through the backwaters. As you glide along the tranquil waters, you’ll pass by lush paddy fields, coconut groves, and quaint villages, getting a glimpse of the rural life and natural beauty of Kuttanad.
Canoe Rides
For a more intimate and close-up experience of the backwaters, canoe rides are an excellent option. These smaller boats can navigate the narrower canals and waterways, allowing you to explore areas that houseboats cannot reach. Canoe rides provide an opportunity to observe the daily activities of the locals, such as fishing, coir making, and duck farming, up close.
Rural Charm and Village Life
Traditional Villages
The villages of Kuttanad exude a rustic charm, with traditional houses, lush gardens, and friendly locals. A visit to these villages offers a chance to experience the slow-paced, tranquil life that characterizes rural Kerala. Interacting with the villagers, learning about their customs and traditions, and witnessing their day-to-day activities provide a deep insight into the region’s cultural heritage.
Local Cuisine
Kuttanad is known for its delectable local cuisine, which is heavily influenced by the abundant rice and fresh seafood of the region. Dishes such as “Karimeen Pollichathu” (pearl spot fish marinated with spices and wrapped in banana leaves) and “Duck Roast” are local favorites. Meals are often served on banana leaves, adding to the authentic dining experience.
Scenic Attractions
Pathiramanal Island
Pathiramanal Island, located in the Vembanad Lake, is a small but beautiful island accessible by boat from Kuttanad. The island is a haven for birdwatchers, with a variety of migratory and resident bird species. The lush greenery and serene surroundings make it a perfect spot for a peaceful retreat.
Champakulam Church
The St. Mary’s Forane Church, also known as Champakulam Church, is one of the oldest Christian churches in India, dating back to AD 427. The church is an architectural marvel with its beautiful altar, murals, and carvings. Visiting this historic church offers a glimpse into the religious and cultural history of the region.
Festivals and Cultural Events
Snake Boat Races
Kuttanad is famous for its thrilling snake boat races, especially during the Onam festival. These races, featuring long, narrow boats rowed by teams of oarsmen, are a spectacular sight and a testament to the community spirit and teamwork of the locals. The most famous of these is the Champakulam Moolam Boat Race, held on the Pamba River.
Agricultural Festivals
The region also celebrates various agricultural festivals that highlight the importance of farming in Kuttanad’s culture. Festivals like Vishu and Harvest Festivals are celebrated with much fervor, showcasing traditional music, dance, and cuisine.
Accessibility and Accommodation
Getting There
Kuttanad is well-connected by road and is easily accessible from major cities like Alappuzha and Kochi. The nearest airport is Cochin International Airport, about 85 kilometers away, and the nearest railway station is in Alappuzha.
Staying There
Accommodation options in Kuttanad range from luxurious houseboats and resorts to budget homestays. Staying in a houseboat is a popular choice, providing a unique experience of living on the water. There are also several eco-friendly resorts and traditional homestays that offer comfortable stays amidst the serene backwaters and paddy fields.
7. Nelliampathy
Nelliampathy, often referred to as the “Poor Man’s Ooty,” is a hidden gem among Kerala’s hill stations. Known for its breathtaking viewpoints, verdant coffee plantations, and lush forests, Nelliampathy offers a tranquil retreat away from the crowds. The scenic drive to this charming destination, coupled with its serene ambiance, makes it perfect for a relaxing getaway. Here’s a detailed look at what makes Nelliampathy a must-visit destination:
Scenic Beauty and Natural Attractions
Stunning Viewpoints
Nelliampathy is home to several stunning viewpoints that offer panoramic views of the surrounding hills, valleys, and forests. The most famous of these is the Seetharkundu Viewpoint, where you can enjoy a mesmerizing view of the expansive landscape and a cascading waterfall. The Pothundi Dam Viewpoint is another popular spot, offering a picturesque view of the dam and the reservoir below.
Lush Forests and Biodiversity
The region is covered with dense forests that are part of the Western Ghats, a UNESCO World Heritage site. These forests are rich in biodiversity, home to a variety of flora and fauna, including several endangered species. The thick canopy of trees, the sound of chirping birds, and the fresh mountain air create a peaceful and rejuvenating environment.
Adventure and Outdoor Activities
Trekking and Hiking
Nelliampathy is a paradise for trekking and hiking enthusiasts. The region offers numerous trails that cater to all levels of adventurers, from easy walks through coffee plantations to challenging hikes up rugged hills. The trek to Palagapandi Estate is particularly popular, taking you through lush forests and offering stunning views along the way. The Nelliampathy Hills trek is another favorite, providing a more strenuous but rewarding adventure.
Wildlife Watching
The forests around Nelliampathy are home to a variety of wildlife, including elephants, leopards, tigers, and several species of deer and monkeys. Bird watchers will also find the region fascinating, with a chance to spot a variety of bird species, including the Malabar Hornbill, Indian Pitta, and Nilgiri Flycatcher. Guided wildlife tours and safaris are available, providing a closer look at the region’s rich biodiversity.
Agricultural Heritage
Coffee and Tea Plantations
Nelliampathy is famous for its coffee and tea plantations, which add to the scenic beauty of the region. A visit to these plantations offers a unique opportunity to learn about the cultivation and processing of coffee and tea. Many plantations offer guided tours, allowing visitors to see the entire process, from plucking the leaves to processing and packaging. The fragrant aroma of coffee and the lush green tea gardens create a refreshing experience.
Organic Farms
In addition to coffee and tea, Nelliampathy is known for its organic farms that produce a variety of fruits and vegetables. The region is particularly famous for its oranges, which are grown in abundance. Visiting these farms provides insight into sustainable farming practices and offers a chance to taste fresh, organic produce.
Cultural and Historical Attractions
Palagapandi Estate
The Palagapandi Estate is a historic plantation bungalow that offers a glimpse into the colonial past of the region. The estate is surrounded by lush coffee plantations and provides stunning views of the surrounding hills. A visit to the estate allows you to explore the colonial architecture and learn about the history of plantation farming in Nelliampathy.
Pothundi Dam
Built in the 19th century, Pothundi Dam is an ancient irrigation dam that is still in use today. The dam is unique in that it is built without the use of cement or concrete, relying instead on a mixture of jaggery and quicklime. The area around the dam is a popular picnic spot, offering beautiful views of the reservoir and the surrounding hills.
Accessibility and Accommodation
Getting There
Nelliampathy is accessible by road and is located about 60 kilometers from Palakkad, the nearest major town. The drive to Nelliampathy is an adventure in itself, featuring 10 hairpin bends and scenic landscapes that make the journey enjoyable. The nearest airport is Coimbatore International Airport, about 110 kilometers away, and the nearest railway station is in Palakkad.
Staying There
Accommodation options in Nelliampathy range from budget guesthouses to mid-range hotels and luxury resorts. Many of these establishments are nestled amidst nature, offering beautiful views and a tranquil stay. Eco-friendly resorts and plantation bungalows are popular choices, providing a comfortable stay while allowing visitors to immerse themselves in the natural surroundings.
Conclusion
Nelliampathy, with its stunning viewpoints, lush forests, and verdant plantations, offers a serene and refreshing escape from the hustle and bustle of everyday life. Whether you’re trekking through its beautiful trails, exploring its coffee and tea plantations, or simply soaking in the breathtaking views, Nelliampathy promises a memorable and relaxing experience. Its tranquil ambiance, coupled with the warm hospitality of the locals, makes it an ideal destination for those seeking peace and natural beauty.
8. Thalassery
Thalassery, also known as Tellicherry, is a charming coastal town in Kerala with a rich history and vibrant culture. Famous for its delicious cuisine, particularly the renowned Thalassery biryani, the town also boasts beautiful beaches, colonial-era architecture, and the serene Thalassery Fort. Here’s an in-depth exploration of what makes Thalassery a captivating destination:
Historical Significance and Colonial Heritage
Thalassery Fort
Thalassery Fort is a prominent historical landmark built by the British East India Company in 1708. This imposing structure, perched on a hill overlooking the Arabian Sea, served as a strategic military base and a trading center. The fort’s well-preserved architecture, with its massive walls, secret tunnels, and large doors, offers a glimpse into the colonial past. Visitors can explore the fort and enjoy panoramic views of the sea and the surrounding landscape.
Colonial Architecture
Thalassery is dotted with colonial-era buildings that reflect its historical significance. The St. John’s Anglican Church, built in 1869, is an excellent example of Gothic architecture. The Overbury’s Folly, an unfinished construction on the cliffs near the sea, is another historical site that adds to the town’s colonial charm. Walking through the town, visitors can see numerous old bungalows and administrative buildings that tell the story of its colonial past.
Culinary Delights
Thalassery Biryani
Thalassery is famous for its unique biryani, known as Thalassery biryani. This delectable dish is made with a special type of rice called “kaima” or “jeerakasala,” along with succulent pieces of meat, aromatic spices, and ghee. The biryani is cooked using a traditional dum method, which infuses the flavors perfectly. The town offers numerous restaurants and eateries where visitors can savor this culinary delight.
Local Cuisine
In addition to biryani, Thalassery offers a variety of local delicacies that reflect the region’s culinary heritage. Dishes such as “pathiri” (rice flatbread), “mutta mala” (egg dessert), and “kalathappam” (rice cake) are popular among locals and visitors alike. The coastal location ensures a plentiful supply of fresh seafood, making dishes like “meen curry” (fish curry) and “nadan chemmeen curry” (Kerala-style prawn curry) must-tries.
Scenic Beaches and Natural Beauty
Muzhappilangad Beach
Muzhappilangad Beach, located near Thalassery, is one of the longest drive-in beaches in Asia. This stunning beach stretches for about 5 kilometers and allows visitors to drive their vehicles right onto the sandy shores. The calm waters and gentle waves make it an ideal spot for swimming, sunbathing, and picnicking. The annual beach festival held here attracts tourists from all over.
Dharmadam Island
Just off the coast of Thalassery lies Dharmadam Island, a small, uninhabited island that can be reached by walking during low tide. This serene island, covered with coconut palms and lush greenery, is perfect for a peaceful retreat. The island offers beautiful views of the sea and the mainland and is a great spot for bird watching and picnics.
Cultural and Artistic Heritage
Circus Tradition
Thalassery is often referred to as the “Cradle of Indian Circus.” The town has a long tradition of circus arts, with many renowned circus artists hailing from this region. The Malabar region, including Thalassery, has produced some of India’s finest circus performers and trainers. The town celebrates this heritage with circus training schools and performances that showcase the skills of local artists.
Dance and Music
Thalassery has a vibrant cultural scene, with traditional dance forms like Theyyam and Kathakali being integral parts of its heritage. These art forms, characterized by elaborate costumes, intricate makeup, and expressive performances, are often showcased during festivals and cultural events. The town also has a rich tradition of music, with various folk and classical music performances adding to its cultural vibrancy.
Festivals and Events
Thalassery Utsavam
Thalassery Utsavam is an annual festival that celebrates the town’s rich cultural heritage. The festival features a variety of events, including traditional music and dance performances, culinary competitions, and art exhibitions. The highlight of the festival is the Theyyam performances, which draw large crowds and offer a unique cultural experience.
Local Festivals
In addition to Thalassery Utsavam, the town celebrates several local festivals with great enthusiasm. Vishu, Onam, and Eid are among the major festivals celebrated here, with vibrant processions, cultural programs, and communal feasts bringing the community together.
Accessibility and Accommodation
Getting There
Thalassery is well-connected by road and rail. The nearest airport is Kannur International Airport, about 24 kilometers away, providing easy access to the town. Thalassery Railway Station is a major stop on the Southern Railway network, with regular trains connecting it to major cities like Kochi, Chennai, and Bangalore.
Staying There
Accommodation options in Thalassery range from budget hotels and guesthouses to mid-range hotels and heritage homestays. Many establishments offer beautiful views of the sea and the town’s scenic landscape. Staying in a heritage homestay allows visitors to experience the town’s culture and hospitality up close.
Conclusion
Kerala’s hidden towns offer a glimpse into the state’s untouched beauty and rich cultural heritage. Whether you’re a nature lover, history buff, or adventure seeker, these secret towns in Kerala promise an unforgettable experience. So, the next time you plan a trip to Kerala, step off the beaten path and explore these hidden gems to truly immerse yourself in the magic of God’s Own Country.
FAQs
1. What is Thalassery famous for?
Thalassery is famous for its rich history, colonial-era architecture, vibrant culture, and delicious cuisine, particularly its Thalassery biryani. The town is also known for its beautiful beaches and historical sites such as the Thalassery Fort.
2. How do you reach Thalassery?
Thalassery is accessible by road, rail, and air. The nearest airport is Kannur International Airport, about 24 kilometers away. Thalassery Railway Station connects to major cities, and the town is well-connected by road with regular bus services from nearby cities.
3. What is Thalassery biryani?
Thalassery biryani is a famous dish made with a special variety of rice called “kaima” or “jeerakasala,” combined with tender meat, aromatic spices, and ghee. It is known for its unique flavor and cooking method, which involves dum (slow cooking).
4. What are the top attractions in Thalassery?
Top attractions in Thalassery include Thalassery Fort, Muzhappilangad Beach, Dharmadam Island, St. John’s Anglican Church, and Overbury’s Folly. The town is also known for its colonial architecture and local cuisine.
5. What is Muzhappilangad Beach known for?
Muzhappilangad Beach is known as one of the longest drive-in beaches in Asia. Visitors can drive their vehicles directly onto the sandy beach, which is ideal for swimming, sunbathing, and picnicking.
6. What can I do at Dharmadam Island?
Dharmadam Island, accessible during low tide, is perfect for a peaceful retreat. Visitors can enjoy scenic views, explore the lush greenery, and engage in bird watching. It is an ideal spot for picnicking and relaxation.
7. Where can I try authentic Thalassery biryani?
Authentic Thalassery biryani can be found at various local restaurants and eateries in the town. Some popular spots include Hotel Paris, Rara’s Restaurant, and The Thalassery Restaurant.
8. What are some popular festivals in Thalassery?
Popular festivals in Thalassery include Thalassery Utsavam, Vishu, Onam, and Eid. These festivals feature traditional music, dance performances, and communal celebrations.
9. What is Overbury’s Folly?
Overbury’s Folly is an unfinished construction on a cliff near the sea. It was intended to be a grand building but remains incomplete. It is now a popular spot for its scenic views and historical intrigue.
10. What are the best activities for families in Thalassery?
Families can enjoy various activities, such as visiting Muzhappilangad Beach, exploring Thalassery Fort, picnicking at Dharmadam Island, and trying local cuisine. The beaches and historical sites offer enjoyable experiences for all ages.
11. Are there any wildlife attractions near Thalassery?
While Thalassery itself is not known for wildlife attractions, the nearby Wayanad district is home to the Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary, where you can spot various wildlife species. It’s a short drive from Thalassery.
12. What are the local transportation options in Thalassery?
Local transportation options include taxis, auto-rickshaws, and buses. Car rentals are also available for those wishing to explore the region at their own pace.
13. What are some historical sites in Thalassery?
Historical sites in Thalassery include Thalassery Fort, St. John’s Anglican Church, and the colonial-era buildings scattered throughout the town. These sites offer insights into the town’s colonial past.
14. Is Thalassery a good place for shopping?
Thalassery offers a variety of local shops and markets where you can buy souvenirs, spices, and traditional handicrafts. The local markets are vibrant and provide a taste of the town’s cultural life.
15. What are the best times to visit Thalassery?
The best times to visit Thalassery are from October to March when the weather is pleasant and suitable for outdoor activities. The monsoon season, from June to September, can be rainy but also offers a lush, green landscape.
16. Are there any cultural experiences in Thalassery?
Yes, Thalassery is known for its cultural experiences, including traditional dance forms like Theyyam and Kathakali. The town’s festivals and local events also offer opportunities to experience its vibrant culture.
17. What kind of accommodation is available in Thalassery?
Accommodation options in Thalassery range from budget hotels and guesthouses to mid-range hotels and heritage homestays. Many establishments offer beautiful views and comfortable stays.
18. What are the local specialties besides Thalassery biryani?
Besides Thalassery biryani, local specialties include “pathiri” (rice flatbread), “mutta mala” (egg dessert), “kalathappam” (rice cake), and fresh seafood dishes like “meen curry” and “nadan chemmeen curry.”
19. Can I visit Thalassery Fort and other historical sites?
Yes, Thalassery Fort and other historical sites are open to visitors. Thalassery Fort, in particular, offers guided tours and provides insights into the town’s colonial history.
20. Is Thalassery safe for tourists?
Yes, Thalassery is generally safe for tourists. Like any travel destination, it’s advisable to take standard precautions, such as being aware of your surroundings and securing your belongings. The local people are known for their hospitality and friendliness.