Planning a trip to Japan? Whether you’re a first-time visitor or a seasoned traveler, understanding the culture, customs, and must-see attractions can make your experience even more enjoyable. In this Japan Travel Guide, we’ll explore 10 things to know about Japan before you go. From etiquette to transportation, we’ll cover essential travel tips to ensure a smooth and unforgettable journey.
10 Things to Know About Japan – The Ultimate Japan Travel Guide

1. Japan’s Culture is Deeply Rooted in Respect
One of the most important things to know about Japan is its culture of respect. Japanese people value politeness, and this is reflected in their daily interactions.
✔️ Bowing is a common form of greeting and showing appreciation.
✔️ Always say “arigato” (thank you) when someone helps you.
✔️ Avoid loud conversations in public places, especially on trains.
If you’re visiting Japan for the first time, learning a few basic Japanese phrases like “sumimasen” (excuse me) and “onegaishimasu” (please) can go a long way in making your trip smoother.
2. Cash is Still King in Japan
While Japan is known for its advanced technology, cash is still widely used. Many small businesses, restaurants, and even some train stations only accept yen.
💳 Credit cards are becoming more common, but always carry some cash.
💰 ATMs in convenience stores like 7-Eleven accept foreign cards.
🏧 Bank ATMs may not always support international transactions.
Planning ahead and having enough Japanese yen on hand will save you from unnecessary hassle.
3. Japan Has an Efficient and Punctual Public Transport System
Japan’s transportation system is one of the best in the world. The Japan Rail Pass is a great option for travelers planning to explore multiple cities.
🚄 Shinkansen (bullet trains) offer high-speed travel across the country.
🚌 Buses and subways are reliable and well-connected.
🚉 Trains are almost always on time—be prepared to board quickly.
If you plan to stay in Tokyo or Osaka, consider getting an IC card (like Suica or Pasmo) for easy access to trains and buses.
4. Japanese Food is More Than Just Sushi
Japanese cuisine is diverse, and you’ll find much more than sushi and ramen. From street food to fine dining, here are some must-try dishes:
🍜 Ramen – A delicious noodle soup with various broths.
🍙 Onigiri – Rice balls filled with tuna, salmon, or pickled plum.
🥩 Wagyu Beef – Premium Japanese beef that melts in your mouth.
🍣 Sushi & Sashimi – Fresh, high-quality seafood.
🥢 Okonomiyaki – A savory pancake with cabbage, meat, and toppings.
For an authentic experience, visit an izakaya (Japanese pub) or try food from local markets like Tsukiji in Tokyo.
5. Japanese Etiquette is Strict—Follow the Rules
Respecting local customs is essential in Japan. Some important etiquette rules include:
✔️ Never stick chopsticks upright in rice—it resembles a funeral ritual.
✔️ Remove your shoes before entering homes and traditional restaurants.
✔️ Don’t eat while walking; it’s considered impolite.
✔️ Avoid tipping in Japan—service charges are included in bills.
Being aware of these cultural norms will make you a respectful and well-received visitor.
6. Japan Has Unique Seasonal Attractions
Japan is beautiful year-round, and each season offers a different experience.
🌸 Spring (March–May): Cherry blossom (sakura) season, perfect for hanami (flower viewing).
☀️ Summer (June–August): Festivals like Gion Matsuri and fireworks events.
🍁 Autumn (September–November): Stunning autumn foliage in Kyoto and Nikko.
❄️ Winter (December–February): Skiing in Hokkaido and the Sapporo Snow Festival.
If you’re wondering when to visit Japan, spring and autumn are the best seasons for pleasant weather and stunning scenery.
7. Japan is One of the Safest Countries in the World
If safety is a concern when traveling, Japan should be at the top of your list.
✔️ Low crime rates make it ideal for solo travelers and families.
✔️ Lost items are often returned to their owners at police stations.
✔️ Public transport is safe even late at night.
Even so, always take precautions like anywhere else—avoid dark alleys, keep an eye on your belongings, and respect local laws.
8. Japan Offers Both Modern and Traditional Experiences
One of the most fascinating things to know about Japan is its mix of ultra-modern and traditional elements.
🏙️ Visit futuristic spots like Akihabara (tech district) and Shibuya in Tokyo.
🏯 Explore historic temples like Kinkaku-ji (Golden Pavilion) in Kyoto.
🛀 Relax in an onsen (hot spring) in Hakone or Beppu.
🎌 Experience a tea ceremony or stay in a ryokan (traditional inn).
This unique blend of past and present makes Japan an exciting destination for all types of travelers.
9. Convenience Stores (Konbini) Are a Traveler’s Best Friend
Japanese konbini (convenience stores) are everywhere and offer much more than snacks.
🍱 Fresh meals like sushi, bento boxes, and sandwiches.
💳 ATMs that accept foreign cards.
📦 Luggage delivery and ticket booking services.
☕️ High-quality coffee and affordable drinks.
Whether you need a quick bite or travel essentials, places like 7-Eleven, Lawson, and FamilyMart have you covered.
10. Japan’s Best Places to Visit Depend on Your Interests
Japan has something for everyone. Depending on what you enjoy, here are some top destinations:
🏯 For Culture & History: Kyoto, Nara, Kanazawa.
🌆 For Modern City Life: Tokyo, Osaka, Yokohama.
🏞️ For Nature & Adventure: Mount Fuji, Hokkaido, Okinawa.
🎡 For Theme Parks: Tokyo Disneyland, Universal Studios Japan.
If you’re visiting for the first time, a Tokyo-Kyoto-Osaka itinerary is highly recommended.
Final Thoughts: 10 Things to Know About Japan Before You Go
Japan is an incredible destination, but knowing these essential tips will help you travel with ease. From Japanese culture and etiquette to the best places to visit, these 10 things to know about Japan ensure you have a stress-free and enriching experience.
Whether you’re exploring ancient temples in Kyoto, enjoying sushi in Tokyo, or soaking in an onsen in Hakone, this Japan Travel Guide has you covered. Ready for your adventure? Pack your bags and experience Japan like never before!
Top 20 FAQs About Japan – Answered for Travelers
Planning a trip to Japan? Whether it’s your first visit or you’re a returning traveler, you probably have many questions. To help you, here are the top 20 frequently asked questions about Japan, covering culture, travel tips, etiquette, and must-know facts.
1. What is the best time to visit Japan?
The best time to visit Japan is spring (March–May) for cherry blossoms and autumn (September–November) for colorful foliage. Summers can be hot and humid, while winters are great for skiing in Hokkaido.
2. Do I need a visa to travel to Japan?
Citizens from many countries, including the US, UK, and EU nations, can visit Japan visa-free for short stays (up to 90 days). However, always check Japan’s official immigration website for the latest entry requirements.
3. Is Japan expensive to visit?
Japan can be expensive, but budget travel is possible. Staying in hostels, using Japan Rail Pass, eating at convenience stores, and exploring free attractions can help save money.
4. How do I get around Japan?
Japan has an excellent public transportation system:
✔️ Shinkansen (bullet trains) for long-distance travel
✔️ Metro and buses in cities
✔️ IC cards (Suica/Pasmo) for convenience
✔️ Taxis (expensive but available)
5. Do people in Japan speak English?
English is not widely spoken, especially outside tourist areas. However, signs in major cities and transportation hubs are in English. Google Translate and basic Japanese phrases can help.
6. What should I pack for Japan?
It depends on the season, but essentials include:
✔️ Comfortable walking shoes (lots of walking)
✔️ Cash (yen) since some places don’t accept credit cards
✔️ Power adapter (Japan uses Type A/B plugs)
✔️ A pocket Wi-Fi or SIM card for internet access
7. What is the currency in Japan?
Japan’s currency is the Japanese Yen (JPY). Cash is still commonly used, so it’s a good idea to carry yen for small transactions. ATMs at 7-Eleven and post offices accept foreign cards.
8. Can I use my credit card in Japan?
Credit cards are accepted in most hotels, malls, and major restaurants. However, smaller shops, street vendors, and some train stations may only accept cash.
9. What are the must-visit places in Japan?
Japan offers a mix of traditional and modern attractions:
🏯 For culture: Kyoto, Nara, Nikko
🏙️ For city life: Tokyo, Osaka, Yokohama
🌿 For nature: Mount Fuji, Hokkaido, Okinawa
🎡 For theme parks: Tokyo Disneyland, Universal Studios Japan
10. Is Japan safe for tourists?
Yes, Japan is one of the safest countries in the world. Crime rates are low, and lost items are often returned. Still, be cautious in crowded areas and keep your valuables secure.
11. What is Japanese etiquette I should follow?
✔️ Bow when greeting someone.
✔️ Take off your shoes before entering homes or traditional restaurants.
✔️ Avoid eating while walking in public.
✔️ Speak quietly in public places, especially on trains.
12. What should I know about using public transport in Japan?
✔️ Trains are extremely punctual—don’t be late.
✔️ Be silent on trains—talking loudly is rude.
✔️ Queue properly before boarding trains and buses.
✔️ Use an IC card (Suica/Pasmo) for easy travel.
13. What kind of food should I try in Japan?
🍣 Sushi & Sashimi
🍜 Ramen
🥢 Okonomiyaki (savory pancake)
🍱 Bento boxes
🍡 Mochi (sweet rice cake)
🥩 Wagyu beef
14. Is tipping expected in Japan?
No, tipping is not common in Japan. In fact, offering a tip can sometimes be seen as rude. If you want to show appreciation, say “arigato gozaimasu” (thank you very much).
15. Can I drink tap water in Japan?
Yes! Japan has some of the cleanest tap water in the world, and it is perfectly safe to drink everywhere.
16. How do I stay connected to the internet in Japan?
✔️ Rent a pocket Wi-Fi (best for multiple devices)
✔️ Buy a SIM card for your phone
✔️ Use free Wi-Fi at cafes, airports, and train stations
17. What is the time zone in Japan?
Japan is in the Japan Standard Time (JST) zone, which is GMT+9. Japan does not observe daylight saving time.
18. Can I use my phone in Japan?
If your phone supports international roaming or unlocked SIM cards, you can buy a Japanese SIM card or rent a pocket Wi-Fi for better connectivity.
19. What are the emergency numbers in Japan?
🚔 Police: 110
🚑 Ambulance & Fire Department: 119
🆘 Tourist Helpline (Japan National Tourism Organization – JNTO): +81-50-3816-2787
20. Do I need travel insurance for Japan?
It’s not mandatory, but highly recommended. Japan’s healthcare system is expensive for tourists, and insurance can help cover medical emergencies, lost luggage, and trip cancellations.
Final Thoughts
Japan is a fascinating and welcoming country with a unique mix of tradition and modernity. These FAQs about Japan cover essential travel tips to help you plan a smooth, enjoyable trip.
Are you excited to visit Japan? If you have more questions, drop them in the comments! 😊✈️🌸








